How to Travel by Train in Europe

Sebastian Hoffman from the German Mobility Information Point (MIP DE) for artists, operating within the Internationales Theater Institute, offers some useful tips for traveling by train across Europe.

 

1. Explore reliable sources for buying tickets

When it comes to researching travel options and buying tickets, don’t rely on your national rail operator or large internet platforms. Instead, head to The Man in Seat 61, a website run by ‘The Man in Seat 61,’ which contains meticulously researched and up-to-date information on almost every country in the world. To check possible connections, www.bahn.de has the most comprehensive database in Europe (although it won’t be able to sell you a ticket for most of them).

2. Compare prices from different railway operators

In the case of direct cross-border trains operated as a cooperation by two rail (or more) railway companies, you should compare prices: you can also book a ticket using another company’s booking system, even if you don’t live in that country. For example, direct trains from Germany to Hungary are often cheaper for a German traveler if they book the ticket on the Hungarian railway operator’s website.

3. Consider an Interrail ticket for longer trips

If you’re setting off on a longer journey with several stops, check whether it might be worthwhile to buy Interrail tickets. The versatile Global Passes, which allow you to travel across multiple countries for several days, weeks or months, are often discounted. Once you have bought it in a sale, you still have several months to activate the pass. Note, however, that you will still need to buy reservations for many high-speed trains. In some countries (especially France), these can sell out weeks in advance, so plan well ahead.

4. Plan your transfers wisely on international routes

To buy tickets for international journeys with connections, you will usually need to buy individual tickets from different national train operators. If you’re on a multi-ticket journey with tickets bought from two different train companies, you should be able to “hop on the next available train” (HOTNAT) if you miss a connection and if both train companies are part of Railteam (Slovenske železnice are not). However, instead of making a tight connection, it may be wise to plan for a generous buffer or even an overnight stop. If you’re travelling by train from Prague to London, for example, why not spend a few hours in Paris for an extended lunch or a night? Economic factors may be a barrier to longer stopovers – but thinking creatively about how to structure stopover trips can also create opportunities to fit in a business meeting or visit friends and family along the way.

5. Explore night-train options

Although the last few years have seen something of a renaissance for night trains in Europe, there are still many gaps in the network and many countries are completely cut off (the Baltic States, Portugal, Greece). The NGO Back on Track, which promotes international night trains, provides an up-to-date map of connections in Europe to help you research your options.

6. Keep up with railway news

To stay up to date on new routes, sales, and regulations, follow advocacy organisations, experts, platforms and train influencers on social media. Suggestions include The Man in Seat 61, Jon Worth, Back on Track, Europe by Rail and European Rail Timetable.

The tips were written for the seventh issue of the Kompost newsletter, which was prepared by the Czech Creative Europe Desk (Culture) and the CzechMobility.Info (MIP CZ), both operating under the Arts and Theatre Institute (ATI). We thank our colleagues for the opportunity to publish the translation.

Photo credit: Frederic Köberl / Unsplash


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